유럽부흥개발은행(EBRD)

EBRD(European Bank for Reconstruction and Development)

EBRD(European Bank for Reconstruction and Development)는 동구권과 소련의 붕괴에 따른 민간 경제 부문의 지원을 위해 중・동부 유럽국가의 시장경제체제로의 전환 촉진과 경제개발 지원을 목적으로 1991년 3월 설립된 국제금융기구로서 영국 런던에 본부를 두고 있다. 주요 업무는 역내 회원국에 대한 생산적이고 경쟁적인 민간부문의 활동 지원, 경제개발을 위한 역내외 자본 및 선진기술 동원, 경쟁여건 조성과 생산성 향상을 위한 투자 촉진, 개발사업계획 관련 기술지원 등이다. 재원은 자본금, 채권발행 및 차입금으로 조성되는 일반재원과 출연을 통한 특별재원으로 조달하고 조직은 총회, 이사회 및 총재를 비롯한 집행부로 구성되어 있다. 2016년말 현재 회원국은 총 65개국이며 역내 국제기구인 유럽연합(EU)과 유럽투자은행(EIB; European Investment Bank)에도 회원자격을 부여하고 있다. 우리나라는 창립회원국으로 참여하고 있다.

 

유럽부흥개발은행 회원국

https://www.ebrd.com/shareholders-and-board-of-governors.html

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Shareholders and Board of Governors

EBRD Shareholders

Member country	Date joined	Capital subscription (€ 000)	Governor	Alternate
Albania	18 Dec 1991	30,010	Ms Delina Ibrahimaj	Ms Adela Xhemali
Algeria	19 Oct 2021	2,030	Mr Brahim Djamel Kassali	Mr Ali Bouharaoua
Armenia	7 Dec 1992	14,990	Mr Tigran Khachatryan	Mr Vahe Hovhannisyan
Australia	30 Mar 1991	300,140	Mr Jim Chalmers	Mr Luke Yeaman
Austria Chair of the Board of Governors 2022-2023	28 Mar 1991	684,320	Mr Magnus Brunner	Mr Harald Waiglein
Azerbaijan	25 Sep 1992	30,010	Mr Mikayil Jabbarov	Mr Samir Sharifov
Belarus	10 Jun 1992	60,020	Mr Dmitry Krutoy	Mr Dmitry Yaroshevich
Belgium	10 Apr 1991	684,320	Mr Vincent van Peteghem	Ms Meryame Kitir
Bosnia and Herzegovina	17 Jun 1996	50,710	Mr Vjekoslav Bevanda	Ms Zora Vidović
Bulgaria	28 Mar 1991	237,110	Ms Rositza Velkova–Jeleva	Ms Nina Stoyanova
Canada	28 Mar 1991	1,020,490	Ms Chrystia Freeland	Ms Marta Morgan
China	15 Jan 2016	29,000	Mr Gang Yi	Mr Yulu Chen
Croatia	15 Apr 1993	109,420	Mr Marko Primorac	Mr Stipe Župan
Cyprus	28 Mar 1991	30,010	Mr Constantinos Petrides	Mr George Panteli
Czech Republic	1 Jan 1993	256,110	Mr Zbynĕk Stanjura	Mr Jiří Rusnok
Denmark	28 Mar 1991	360,170	Mr Simon Kollerup	Mr Michael Dithmer
Egypt	28 Mar 1991	21,010	Ms Rania Al-Mashat	Mr Asem El-Gazzar
Estonia	28 Feb 1992	30,010	Ms Keit Pentus-Rosimannus	Mr Märten Ross
European Investment Bank	28 Mar 1991	900,440	Mr Thomas Östros	Ms Lilyana Pavlova
European Union	28 Mar 1991	900,440	Mr Valdis Dombrovskis	Mr Maarten Verwey
Finland	28 Mar 1991	375,180	Ms Annika Saarikko	Ms Nina Vaskunlahti
France	28 Mar 1991	2,556,510	Mr Bruno Le Maire	Mr Emmanuel Moulin
Georgia Vice Chair of the Board of Governors 2022-2023	4 Sep 1992	30,010	Mr Lasha Khutsishvili	Mr Koba Gvenetadze
Germany	28 Mar 1991	2,556,510	Mr Christian Lindner	Mr Carsten Pillath
Greece	29 Mar 1991	195,080	Mr Spyridon-Adonis Georgiadis	Mr Ioannis Tsakiris
Hungary	28 Mar 1991	237,110	Mr Márton Nagy	Mr Máté Lóga
Iceland	29 May 1991	30,010	Mr Bjarni Benediktsson	Mr Guðmundur Árnason
India	11 July 2018	9,860	Ms Nirmala Sitharaman	Mr Ajay Seth
Ireland	28 Mar 1991	90,040	Mr Paschal Donohoe	Mr John Hogan
Israel	28 Mar 1991	195,080	Mr Avigdor Lieberman	Ms Shira Greenberg
Italy	28 Mar 1991	2,556,510	Mr Daniele Franco	Ms Francesca Utili
Japan	2 Apr 1991	2,556,510	Mr Shunichi Suzuki	Mr Haruhiko Kuroda
Jordan Vice Chair of the Board of Governors 2022-2023	29 Dec 2011	9,860	Mr Nasser Shraideh	Mr Marwan Al-Refai
Kazakhstan	27 Jul 1992	69,020	Mr Yerulan Zhamaubayev	Mr Dauren Kenbeil
Korea, Republic of	28 Mar 1991	300,140	Mr Kyungho Choo	Mr Ju Yeol Lee
Kosovo	17 Dec 2012	5,800	Mr Hekuran Murati	Vacant
Kyrgyz Republic	5 Jun 1992	21,010	Mr Daniyar Amangeldiev	Mr Almaz Baketaev
Latvia	18 Mar 1992	30,010	Mr Jānis Reirs	Ms Līga Kļaviņa
Lebanon	17 Jul 2017	9,860	Mr Youssef El Khalil	Mr Georges Maarrawi
Libya	16 July 2019	9,860	Mr Fakher Buferna	Mr Basem H.I. Bbubaker
Liechtenstein	28 Mar 1991	5,990	Ms Sabine Monauni	Mr Markus Biedermann
Lithuania	5 Mar 1992	30,010	Ms Gintarė Skaistė	Mr Mindaugas Liutvinskas
Luxembourg	28 Mar 1991	60,020	Ms Yuriko Backes	Mr Arsène Jacoby
Malta	28 Mar 1991	2,100	Mr Edward Scicluna	Mr Clyde Caruana
Mexico	28 Mar 1991	45,010	Mr Rogelio Eduardo Ramírez de la O	Mr Gabriel Yorio González
Moldova	5 May 1992	30,010	Mr Sergiu Gaibu	Mr Octavian Armaşu
Mongolia	9 Oct 2000	2,990	Mr Javkhlan Bold	Mr Lkhagvasuren Byadran
Montenegro	3 June 2006	5,990	Mr Aleksandar Damjanović	Ms Katarina Živković
Morocco	28 Mar 1991	24,640	Ms Nadia Fettah	Ms Faouzia Zaaboul
Netherlands	28 Mar 1991	744,350	Ms Sigrid Kaag	Ms Liesje Schreinemacher
New Zealand	19 Aug 1991	10,500	Mr Grant Robertson	Ms Caralee McLiesh
North Macedonia	21 Apr 1993	17,620	Mr Fatmir Besimi	Mr Fatmir Bytyqi
Norway	28 Mar 1991	375,180	Mr Trygve Magnus Slagsvold Vedum	Mr Halvard Ingebrigtsen
Poland	28 Mar 1991	384,180	Mr Adam Glapiński	Ms Magdalena Rzeczkowska
Portugal	5 Apr 1991	126,050	Mr Fernando Medina	Mr José Carlos Azevedo Pereira
Romania	28 Mar 1991	144,070	Mr Adrian Câciu	Mr Mugur Isărescu
Russian Federation	9 Apr 1992	1,200,580	Mr Maxim G. Reshetnikov	Mr Timur Maksimov
San Marino	7 Jun 2019	2,030	Mr Marco Gatti	Mr Nicola Ceccaroli
Serbia	19 Jan 2001	140,310	Mr Siniša Mali	Ms Andjelka Atanasković
Slovak Republic	1 Jan 1993	128,070	Mr Igor Matovič	Mr Peter Kažimír
Slovenia	23 Dec 1992	62,950	Mr Klemen Boštjančič	Ms Maruša Romih
Spain	28 Mar 1991	1,020,490	Ms Nadia Calviño	Mr Gonzalo García Andrés
Sweden	28 Mar 1991	684,320	Mr Mikael Damberg	Ms Elin Eliasson
Switzerland	29 Mar 1991	684,320	Mr Guy Parmelin	Mr Dominique Paravicini
Tajikistan	16 Oct 1992	21,010	Mr Jamshed Karimzoda	Mr Khurshed Ismailzoda
Tunisia	29 Dec 2011	9,860	Mr Samir Saied	Ms Saloua Hsoumi Mejdoub
Turkey	28 Mar 1991	345,150	Mr Nureddin Nebati	Mr Murat Zaman
Turkmenistan	1 Jun 1992	2,100	Mr Myratdurdy Orazdurdyyev	Mr Merdanguly Palivanov
Ukraine	13 Apr 1992	240,110	Mr Sergii Marchenko	Mr Kiril Shevchenko
United Arab Emirates	23 Sep 2021	2,030	Mr Mohamed Bin Hadi Al Hussaini	Mr Younis Haji Al Khoori
United Kingdom	28 Mar 1991	2,556,510	Vacant	Ms Liz Truss
United States of America	28 Mar 1991	3,001,480	Mr Andy Baukol	Mr Jose W. Fernandez
Uzbekistan	30 Apr 1992	44,120	Mr Sardor Umurzakov	Mr Shukhrat Vafaev

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